The existence of water is essential for life on Earth. It is clear that water is an incredibly important resource.
Here are some interesting and amazing facts about Water:
• Water is made up of two elements, hydrogen and oxygen. Its chemical formula is H2O.
• Water is the only substance on earth that is found naturally in three forms: liquid, solid and gas.
• There is the same amount of water on Earth as there was when the Earth was formed.
• Pure water has no smell and no taste, it also has a pH level around 7.
• Water from a sea or ocean is known as seawater. On average, every kilogram of seawater contains around 35 grams of dissolved salt.
• It takes more than twice the amount of water to produce coffee than it does tea.
• Nearly 97% of the world’s water is salty or otherwise undrinkable.
• To create one pint of beer it takes 20 gallons of water
• 80% of all illness in the developing world is water related.
• Unsafe water kills 200 children every hour.
• A person can live about a month without food, but only about a week without water.
• Water regulates the Earth’s temperature.
• A jellyfish and a cucumber are each 95% water
• Water can move up narrow tubes against the force of gravity in what is known as capillary action.
• 75% of the human brain is water.
• Water makes up about 65% of the human body.
• Drinking too much water can be fatal and known as water intoxication.
• Less than 1% of the water supply on earth can be used as drinking water.
• In a 100-year period, a water molecule spends 98 years in the ocean, 20 months as ice, about 2 weeks in lakes and rivers, and less than a week in the atmosphere.
• Water expands by 9% when it freezes. Frozen water (ice) is lighter than water, which is why ice floats in water.
• Most of the water found on the earth's surface is permanently frozen or salty.
• Electricity can be created from hydropower, a process that uses water to drive water turbines connected to generators.
• If you ever catch a fever, be sure to drink lots of water—it regulates your body temperature.
• More than 90% of the world's supply of fresh water is located in Antarctica.
• A trillion tons of water is evaporated every day by the sun.
• Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid including sulfuric acid.
• If all of the world's water were to fit in a one gallon jug, the fresh water available for us to drink would be equal to only one tablespoon.
• 300 tons of water are required to manufacture 1 ton of steel.
• Hot water can freeze faster than cold water under some conditions (commonly known as the Mpemba effect).
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